The
Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II Museum was established in 1959. Then it was known
as Maharaja of Jaipur Museum. In 1970, the museum was rechristened as Maharaja
Sawai Man Singh II Museum.
The
history of Jaipur State occupies a glorious part in Indian history and as well
the Maharajas. The success, the achievements of the Maharajas are still the
source of inspiration for common people. The sole aim of the museum is to
portray the victory and achievements of the Maharajas and educate people of
both India and abroad and feel proud of those. The collection of the museum
includes decorative are objects of historical importance.
Presently
there are three galleries in the museum. They are: -
It is being proposed to extend some galleries in the museum. Three new
galleries has been planned so far, displaying baggies and Jaipur miniature
paintings and personal gallery on Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II and is about to
open up for the public by January 2003. Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II museum is
one the centre for excellence. It provides research opportunity to scholars;
education as well as enjoyment to the common masses
1. Textile Gallery: The royal costumes are displayed in the
first floor of the Mubarak Mahal. The enormous Atamsukh, a beautiful rich
Banaras brocade quilted cloak of Maharaja Sawai Madho Singh I is an object of
amazement. The finest examples of Sanganeri print, Tie and Die Lehariya,
Pashmina shawls, Mishru(50% silk and 50% wool), 17th and 18th century cloth and
fine Daca Muslin are displayed here. Musical instruments, glass cutlery and
Indian games are also in display.
2.
Sileh Khana (Armoury Gallery): One of the richest collection
of the Indian weapons in the world is displayed here in a most artistic and
symbolic manner.Amongst the important weapons displayed here are: Heavy
Khanda(sword) probably of Raja Man Singh I, swords of Mughal emperors Jehangir
and Shahjahan, night polo ball, Sawai Jai Singh's pistol and matchlock guns of
17th century probably cast at Jaigarh fort, Amber. Rekhla(miniature cannon),
Jujarba(Camel Guns), lances, Katars(daggers), bows and arrows, Maces and
Gunpowder flasks, Howdahs(Elephants seat used during hunting) are also on
display.
3.
Art Gallery: The rich collection of Indian Miniature
Paintings, Carpets from Kabul and Herat of 17th century, paper cuttings,
illustrated and unillustrated manuscripts, 19th century photographs and
photographic instruments, items of paraphernalia and regalia are displayed in
the Sabha Niwas which is now called Art gallery. Sets of Ragamala of 18th
century, Durga Path, 18th century, Srimad-Bhagavata, 18th century and the life
size portraits of the rulers of Jaipur by artists sahib Ram are displayed here.
The painted photograph of the Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II is a special
attraction of the Art gallery.
4. In
Baggi Khana: Chariots and Coaches(baggies) are displayed.
The most interesting amongst these are the 19th century European cab adapted to
Indian conditions and the Thakurji ka Rath (chariot used for carrying the state
religious icon). The two silver jars (gangajali), the largest silver object in
the world, as per entry in the Guinness Book of World record made in the The
City Palace in 1896 weighing 345 kg each and taken to England by Maharaja Sawai
Madho Singh II filed with Ganges water in 1902 can be seen in Sarvatobhadra.
The
museum receives visitors from all over the world especially in winters it is
found over crowded. There is separate entry fee for the Indians, foreigners and
students. For large group of students tickets provided in concessional rate.
Photography is prohibited inside the galleries. There are recommended guides to
take a round. In the Friends of the Museum section artists of different field
demonstrate their artistic skills. The staff of the museum with their
traditional dresses makes the atmosphere of the museum more welcoming. The
museum organizes many workshops and other educational activities, specially for
children.